The hidden role of microorganisms in ecosystem health

Abstract

Holmström Orozco*

Microorganisms, despite their microscopic size, play an indispensable role in maintaining ecosystem health and stability. Their functions extend beyond simple decomposition and nutrient cycling, contributing to processes such as soil fertility, climate regulation and disease suppression. This article delves into the critical, often overlooked, contributions of microorganisms to ecosystem health, exploring their roles in nutrient cycling, symbiotic relationships, disease resistance and environmental sustainability. By understanding the vast and intricate networks of microbial interactions, we can better appreciate their influence on both natural and human-altered ecosystems. The article also highlights current research trends and the challenges in studying microbial ecosystems, emphasizing the need for a more holistic approach to conservation and environmental management

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